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Natural selection practice

This 9th-grade classroom resource enables students to practice understanding natural selection by answering multiple-choice and sequencing questions focused on variation, overproduction, competition, survival, and reproduction, using real-world examples like peppered moths and antibiotic resistance. Students organize concepts, identify necessary conditions, and apply the steps of natural selection through structured questions.

By Edform · Biology · Grade 9 · Published Oct 15, 2026 · New

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Questions

  1. Which of the following best describes 'variation' in the context of natural selection?
  2. What is the main reason that overproduction of offspring leads to competition in a population?
  3. Which of the following are necessary conditions for natural selection to occur?
  4. Put the steps of natural selection in the correct order.
  5. Match each term to its correct example.
  6. Fill in the blanks: In the case of the peppered moth, after the Industrial Revolution, dark-colored moths had a _ chance of survival because they were _ against the soot-covered trees.
  7. Select the correct word for each gap: Antibiotic resistance in bacteria is an example of natural selection because bacteria with a _ that makes them resistant survive and _ when antibiotics are present.
  8. Sort each example as either 'Peppered Moth' or 'Antibiotic Resistance'.
  9. Decide if each statement about natural selection is true or false.
  10. What is the term for a genetic change that can give an organism an advantage in its environment? (Acceptable answers: mutation, mutations)

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