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BIOTECHNOLOGY – Q2M1 - SUMMATIVE TEST Name: _______________________________ Gr. & Sec.: _____________________ Direction: Choose the letter of the best answer. 1. It is an area of Biology that uses living things, processes, organisms, or system to manufacture products or technology intended to improve the quality of human life. A. Biotechnology C. Genetics B. DNA Technology D. Genetic Engineering 2. Who coined the term “Biotechnology”? A. Eduard Strasburger C. Ian Wilmut B. B. Gregor Johann Mendel D. Karl Ereky 3. The exact date when biotechnology was started is still uncertain. Which of the following marked the beginning of biotechnology? A. When man wandered from one place to another to hunt and gather food. B. When the structure of DNA was discovered by Watson and Crick. C. When the first cloned sheep materialized and called it “Dolly”. D. When man started to domesticate animals and propagate plants. 4. Which of the following is not a product of modern biotechnology? A. Cloning C. Genetic Engineering B. B. Fermentation D. Stem Cell Therapy 5. Which of the following types of fermentation does occurs when yeast breaks down pyruvic acid molecules in starches and sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide? A. Acetic Acid Fermentation C. Lactic Acid Fermentation B. B. Ethanol Fermentation D. None of these 6. Ana wants to bake some cookies and decided to add yeast for the dough to rise. What could be the reason for the rising of the dough? A. The release of alcohol C. The release of lactic acid B. B. The release of CO2 D. All of these are correct 7. Which of the following processes enables scientists to produce an exact copy of organism like plant or animal? A. Gene Cloning C. Recombinant DNA B. B. Genetic Engineering D. Stem Cell Therapy 8. Which biotechnology involves choosing parents with particular characteristics to breed together and produce offspring with more desirable characteristics? A. Cloning C. Genetic Engineering B. B. Fermentation D. Selective Breeding 9. It refers to the molecules that are constructed outside of the living cells by joining natural or synthetic DNA segments to DNA molecules that can replicate in a living cell or molecules. A. Fermentation C. Recombinant DNA B. B. Pasteurization D. Vaccination 10. Which of the following is a product of modern biotechnology? A. Fermentation C. Pasteurization B. B. Genetic Engineering D. Selective Breeding 11. If pasteurization; Louis Pasteur: vaccination; __________________. A. Alexander Fleming C. Ian Wilmut B. B. Edward Jenner D. Stanley Cohen 12. Which branch of biotechnology handles the compliance, law and ethical issues that arise within the field? A. Red Biotechnology C. White Biotechnology B. B. Violet Biotechnology D. Yellow Biotechnology 13. If black biotechnology; bioterrorism: Blue; _____________________________. A. Agricultural Processes C. Marine Processes B. B. Industrial Processes D. Medical Processes 14. Which is a not a product of “Red Biotechnology”? A. Artificial organ C. Insulin B. B. Biofuels D. Stem Cells 15. Which branch of biotechnology is applied to agriculture and involves such processes as the development of pest-resistant grains and accelerated evolution of disease-resistant animals? A. Blue Biotechnology C. Red Biotechnology B. B. Green Biotechnology D. White Biotechnology