Đề kiểm tra tiếng Anh lớp 10: đọc hiểu về bảo vệ môi trường

Câu hỏi

1. Read: 'Many cities face air pollution because of heavy traffic and factories. To reduce it, people can use public transport, ride bicycles and plant more trees.' What is the main idea?
2. Read: 'Plastic waste can take hundreds of years to decompose, so we should use less plastic.' The word 'decompose' means ...
3. Read: 'Many species are endangered because their habitats are being destroyed.' The word 'endangered' means ...
4. Read: 'Recycling helps to conserve natural resources such as water, wood and minerals.' The word 'conserve' means ...
5. Read: 'Last month, our students collected 200 kg of used paper. The school sold it to a recycling factory and used the money to buy trees for the schoolyard.' What did the school do with the money?
6. Read: 'Turning off the lights when you leave a room saves energy and reduces carbon emissions.' What is the benefit of turning off the lights?
7. Read: 'To protect the environment, individuals can use reusable bags, save water and sort their rubbish. Governments can also make laws that limit factory pollution.' Which actions are things individuals can do?
8. Read: 'Smoke from factories, exhaust from cars and burning rubbish all make the air dirty.' Which are named as causes of dirty air?
9. Read: 'Plastic bags are cheap, but they harm sea animals when they end up in the ocean.' According to the sentence, plastic bags can harm sea animals.
10. Read: 'Planting trees helps clean the air because trees take in carbon dioxide.' According to the sentence, trees make the air dirtier.